Abstract:
Controlling light at the nanoscale is critical in many frontiers of physical science. In this talk, I will discuss two very different systems - silver metasurfaces and two-dimensional semiconductors - that each offer unprecedented opportunities to mold light at a deep sub wavelength level. To begin, we will show that by carving nanoscale structures, or metasurfaces, into single-crystalline silver films, we can dramatically modify the optical properties of light that moves on the silver surface (1). These metasurfaces exhibit a plethora of phenomena not found in ordinary optical materials, including hyperbolic dispersion, diffraction-free propagation, and optical spin-orbit coupling. Then, we will switch materials platforms and discuss the unique optical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDs) monolayers, and show that even at a single monolayer thickness TMDs can become a highly-reflective, electronically-switchable mirror (2). Lastly, we will bring the two platforms together - silver films and TMDs - to uncover new optical resonances in the TMDs (3). We will also discuss how these areas connect to our ongoing research in networking quantum systems at the University of Chicago.
- A.A. High*, R.C. Devlin*, A. Dibos, M. Polking, D.S. Wild, J. Perczel, N.P. de Leon, M.D. Lukin & H. Park, Nature 522, 192-196 (2015).
- G. Scuri*, Y. Zhou*, A.A. High*, D.S. Wild*, C. Shu, K. De Greve, L.A. Jauregui, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, P. Kim, M.D. Lukin & H. Park, Physical Review Letters 120, 037042 (2018).
- Y. Zhou*, G. Scuri*, D.S. Wild*, A.A. High*, A. Dibos, L.A. Jauregui, C. Shu, K. De Greve, K. Pistunova, A.Y. Joe, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, P. Kim, M.D. Lukin & H. Park, Nature Nanotechnology 12, 856–860 (2017).