diffuse

Materials Characterization

The Materials Characterization Group is part of the X-ray Science Division (XSD) at the Advanced Photon Source.

Our group uses diffraction techniques to examine the atomic structure and microstructure of bulk materials for both internal research programs and support of user research in these areas.

Applications for these types of analysis are most typically in the areas of materials science and engineering as well as solid-state and inorganic chemistry, condensed-matter physics, biomechanics and geosciences. The group operates beamlines in Sectors 1 and 11.

Research Techniques used by Materials Characterization scientists include:
  • monochromatic microdiffraction
  • grain-growth studies
  • internal strain/stress characterization
  • texture studies

Atomic/molecular structure in solid-state and liquid materials is probed using:

  • powder diffraction
  • pair-distribution-function analysis
  • resonant scattering
  • single-crystal diffraction
  • diffuse scattering